A method of manufacturing a ceramic film by using an AD method, by which a film having good crystallinity can be fabricated without using a high-temperature process. The method of manufacturing a ceramic film by using an aerosol including the steps of: (a) dispersing ceramic raw material powder containing an amorphous component in a gas to generate an aerosol; and (b) supplying the aerosol generated at step (a) into a chamber in which a substrate is placed and depositing the ceramic raw material powder on the substrate to form a ceramic film.