A process and apparatus for rapid, continuous flow histological processing
of tissues is disclosed. The steps of fixation, dehydration, clearing and
impregnation are performed in less than one hour; this allows a
pathologist to evaluate samples shortly after receipt, perhaps while the
patient is still in the operating room. Rapid and continuous processing
is accomplished by decreasing the thickness of tissue sections, use of
nonaqueous solutions composed of admixtures of solutions, solution
exchange at elevated temperature and with agitation, and impregnation
under vacuum pressure. The patient in surgery is thus provided with
point-of-care surgical pathology.