In a transmission path having two discrete-value adjustable amplifiers, a
first amplifier is set with a first gain factor and a second amplifier is
set with a second gain factor. A signal is then applied to an input of
the transmission path, and a level of a first output signal of the
transmission path is ascertained and the second gain factor is altered.
The first gain factor is changed in the opposite direction, so that a
total gain factor of the transmission path remains substantially the
same. The level of an output signal from the transmission path is then
ascertained again with the new settings. An offset value is determined by
comparing the levels of the first and second signals. As a result, the
second amplifier can be calibrated using relative measurements and the
first amplifier.