A method of producing a finite-element model of a unique body of complex
shape having an outer surface that is known in the form of a cloud of
points describing said surface analytically or algebraically in a
determined frame of reference, the method comprising the steps of a)
using a parameterizable and generic finite-element model made up of
simple geometrical volumes and representative of the family to which the
unique body belongs, b) adapting said model as a function of parameters
describing the unique body that is to be modeled; c) in said frame of
reference, adjusting the parameterized generic finite-element model and
causing the surface nodes of said parameterized model to correspond to
points of the known outer surface of the body by projecting said nodes
onto said surface along a direction that is normal to the surface of the
generic model, and d) using the nodes of the surface as control points
for a three-dimensional interpolation method in order to personalize the
internal finite elements of the generic model.