A method for calibrating an engine control system includes identifying
engine calibration sub-problems for an engine calibration; seeding an
initial generation for one of the engine calibration sub-problems with
known/good individuals; optimizing free parameters in the one of the
engine calibration sub-problem over a parameter/coefficient scheduling
space using a genetic algorithm; using penalty functions; identifying a
next one of the engine calibration sub-problems containing a prior one of
the engine calibration sub-problems; seeding an initial population of the
next one of the engine calibration sub-problems with know/good
individuals; repeating until the engine calibration containing the engine
calibration sub-problems is solved; and operating an engine control
system of a vehicle using the engine calibration.