A method and apparatus for use in producing high-pressure hydrogen from
natural gas, methanol, ethanol, or other fossil fuel-derived and
renewable hydrocarbon resources. The process can produce hydrogen at
pressure ranging from 2000 to 12,000 pounds per square inch (psi) using a
hydrogen feedstock (16, 18) high pressure water (12, 18), and an
appropriate catalyst. Following making and heating in preheater (14), the
catalyst reacts with the hydrogen feedstock (16, 18) and high pressure
water (12, 18) in a catalytic reformer (20) maintained under desired
temperature and pressure conditions. Reformate products exit reformer
(200) and flow into condenser (22), in which water and a portion of the
carbon dioxide product are condensed.