A process for preparing a processed sample liquid solution for gel
electrophoresis, comprising (a) treating a sample comprising a cell
suspension in a non-shearing manner to produce a processed sample liquid
solution comprising a mixture of DNA fragments extracted from the cell
suspension, wherein at least one of the DNA fragments is greater than 200
kilobase pairs and (b) transferring the processed sample liquid solution
in a non-shearing manner directly to an electrophoresis medium for
conducting electrophoresis.