A toner, a method of and an apparatus for preparing a permanently-charged electret toner, including discharging a solution or dispersion including a resin and a colorant through a nozzle vibrating at a constant frequency to form a droplet; applying a direct potential to an electrode facing the nozzle to positively or negatively charge the droplet by an induction phenomenon to form a charged droplet; and drying and solidifying the charged droplet to be permanently charged.

 
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