The present invention provides a method of analyzing the physiological
function of a target substance by inactivating the physiological function
of the target substance, comprising the steps of: (a) binding to the
target substance a photoactive compound represented by formula (I):
##STR00001## (in the formula, Q is a group for binding this compound
with the target substance) to form a composite comprising the target
substance and the photoactive compound; and (b) irradiating the obtained
composite with light to inactivate the function of the target substance
to which the photoactive compound has been bound, or to inactivate the
function of the target substance at the site where the photoactive
compound has been bound.