An electrophoretic display device, includes: an electrophoretic capacitor
provided with an electrophoretic layer containing at least one kind of
electrophoretic particle; and a ferroelectric capacitor provided with a
ferroelectric layer containing a ferroelectric material. In the
electrophoretic display device, the electrophoretic particle is allowed
to move to conduct a display and thus a polarity of the ferroelectric
layer is inverted by a current supply to the electrophoretic capacitor
and the ferroelectric capacitor that are electrically connected with each
other, and the display can be retained due to a remanent polarization of
the ferroelectric layer even after the current supply is stopped. In the
device, a formula (A) and a formula (B) are satisfied when a voltage to
be applied to the ferroelectric capacitor is V.sub.f, a charge stored in
the ferroelectric capacitor when the voltage V.sub.f is applied to the
ferroelectric capacitor is Q.sub.f, a relative dielectric constant of the
ferroelectric material is .di-elect cons..sub.f; an area of the
ferroelectric layer in a planar view is S.sub.f, a thickness of the
ferroelectric layer is d.sub.f, a relative dielectric constant of the
electrophoretic layer is .di-elect cons..sub.EPD, an area of the
electrophoretic layer in a planar view is S.sub.EPD, and a thickness of
the electrophoretic layer is d.sub.EPD: .di-elect cons..sub.o.di-elect
cons..sub.EPDS.sub.EPDV/d.sub.EPD>P.sub.rS.sub.f+.di-elect
cons..sub.o.di-elect cons..sub.fS.sub.fE.sub.c+.di-elect
cons..sub.o.di-elect cons..sub.EPDS.sub.EPD/d.sub.EPDE.sub.cd.sub.f (A),
P.sub.rS.sub.f<.di-elect cons..sub.o.di-elect
cons..sub.fS.sub.fE.sub.c+.di-elect cons..sub.o.di-elect
cons..sub.EPDS.sub.EPD/d.sub.EPDE.sub.cd.sub.f (B).