A ruthenium film deposition method is disclosed. In one embodiment of the
method, a first ruthenium film is deposited by using a PEALD process
until a substrate is substantially entirely covered with the first
ruthenium film. Then, a second ruthenium film is deposited on the first
ruthenium film by using a thermal ALD process having a higher deposition
speed than that of the PEALD process. In the method, a ruthenium metal
film having a high density is formed in a short time by combining a PEALD
process of depositing a ruthenium film at a low deposition speed and a
deposition process of depositing a ruthenium film at a higher deposition
speed. Accordingly, it is possible to form a ruthenium film having high
density, a smooth surface, good adhesiveness, and a short incubation
period. Therefore, according to the embodiment, in comparison to cases of
using only a PEALD process or an ALD process that has a long incubation
period, it is possible to obtain a ruthenium film having a large
thickness and a high density in the same time interval. As a result, the
ruthenium film formed by the ruthenium film deposition method according
to the embodiment is more suitable for electrode structures of
semiconductor devices than the ruthenium films formed by using
conventional methods.