A beam-steering element made of a more optically-active material,
potassium tantalate niobate, with an improved diffraction efficiency,
having a plurality of electrode layers and one electro-optic crystal
layer interposed between every two adjacent electrode layers. Each
electro-optic crystal layer and the electrode layer adjacent thereto have
an aspect ratio of about 1:1. The electrode layers and the electro-optic
crystal layers are interposed between two substrates. Preferably, the
substrates are transparent to an incoming beam to be modulated by the
electro-optic crystal layer.