Power converters employing extrapolative conductance mode (ECM) control
utilize periodic current sampling and employ an extrapolation method to
determine charge pulse duration. In preferred embodiments, the operating
frequency of the converter is altered in response to current sample
perturbations to dissipate sub-harmonic oscillations associated with duty
cycles of 50% or greater without the use of slope correction. High
current monitor signal-to-noise ratios may be achieved in conjunction
with low power losses, and a first order output filter response may be
obtained for duty cycles greater than 50%.