A method for adaptively controlling a Radio Frequency IDentification
(RFID) system having a plurality of interrogating antennas and RFID tags.
The method comprises the steps of establishing a timeout setting
indicative of the time that each interrogating antenna powers a read
field during a respective read period and a threshold time period
indicative of the time required to transmit energy/exchange data between
the RFID tag and the interrogating antenna. A period differential is then
calculated which is indicative of the difference between the timeout
setting and the time elapsed for the final RFID tag within a respective
read field to communicate its RFID tag information. The timeout setting
for each interrogating antenna may then be adaptively tuned or varied in
accordance with the period differential. To expedite and/or refine the
adaptive tuning feature, a variance may also be calculated indicative of
the difference between the threshold time period and the period
differential. The timeout setting may be decremented when the threshold
time period is greater than the period differential and/or variance and
incremented when the time period is less than the period differential
and/or variance. Such variation of the timeout setting is evaluated with
each interrogation cycle of the RFID system.