A magneto-resistive element comprising a free layer having two
ferromagnetic layers having a nonmagnetic layer interposed therebetween
are coupled with each other in an anti-ferromagnetic manner, a difference
between an absolute value of a total of magnetizations of at least one
ferromagnetic layer in which the magnetization direction is a first
direction and an absolute value of a total of magnetizations of at least
one ferromagnetic layer in which the magnetization direction is a second
direction which is opposite to the first direction is equal to or smaller
than 5.times.10.sup.-15 emu, and planes parallel to a substrate of the
ferromagnetic layers are smaller as the planes are distant from the
substrate.