Provided is a method of compensating for a bias for efficient servo
control of a hard disk drive, and optimally compensating for bias force
based on the elapsed usage time of a hard disk drive, and a bias force
profile generation method, recording media, and a hard disk drive
appropriate to the bias compensation method. The bias compensation method
for compensating for a bias force applied to a magnetic head of a hard
disk drive includes: measuring the bias force at the current position of
a head; selecting a bias force profile having a bias force similar to the
bias force measured at the current position of the head, from among a
plurality of bias force profiles that are obtained by measuring bias
forces of a disc from based on the elapsed usage time of the hard disk
drive; and compensating for the bias force according to the selected bias
force profile. According to the bias force compensation method, a
plurality of bias force profiles based on the elapsed usage time of the
hard disk drive are generated, and by selecting an optimum bias force
profile from among the stored profiles, bias compensation can be
performed accurately and quickly.