A coupling lens collimates an optical beam emitted from a laser light
source. An aperture shields a peripheral light flux area of the
collimated optical beam. A phase adjusting element partially changes a
phase of wavefront of the optical beam. An auxiliary aperture is formed
on an outer side of a normalized aperture size in at least one of a main
scanning direction and a sub-scanning direction. The phase adjusting
element is formed in a parallel plate, and changes at least a phase of
wavefront of a peripheral portion of the optical beam to compensate
decreases of the beam spot size and the depth allowance caused by the
auxiliary aperture.