The invention relates to peptide nucleic acid (PNA) conjugates which can
be used for treating diseases correlated with HIV, wherein the peptide
nucleic acid (PNA) inhibits the gene expression of HIV. The conjugates
comprise the following components: (a) a transport mediator for the cell
membrane, (b) an address protein or peptide for the import into the cell
nucleus, and (c) a peptide nucleic acid (PNA) which is to be transported
and can be hybridized with an HIV gene and can inhibit the expression of
the HIV gene.