A method for synthesizing a reference value in an electrocardial waveform
includes identifying a triggering event within the electrocardial
waveform. The method also includes waiting a period of time after the
triggering event until the electrocardial waveform enters an interval of
relative inactivity, sampling the electrocardial waveform during the
interval of relative inactivity, and referencing the electrocardial
waveform to the sample.