A closed loop energy storage system configured with a hydrogen tank, an
oxygen tank, a fuel cell stack and an electrolyzer. A heat exchanger
freeze-dries the hydrogen and oxygen prior to their storage in their
respective tanks. The heat exchanger also uses excess fuel cell heat to
preheat streams of hydrogen and oxygen coming from the tanks. Phase
separators serve both to separate water from hydrogen and oxygen, and to
store the water. A thermal management system encloses all the system
components except the tanks. An airfoil-shaped shell covers the system,
and the larger of the two tanks extends substantially across the shell at
its point of greatest camber thickness. The tanks are composed of polymer
liners integral with composite shells.