Electrical structures and devices may be formed and include an organic
passivating layer that is chemically bonded to a silicon-containing
semiconductor material to improve the electrical properties of electrical
devices. In different embodiments, the organic passivating layer may
remain within finished devices to reduce dangling bonds, improve carrier
lifetimes, decrease surface recombination velocities, increase electronic
efficiencies, or the like. In other embodiments, the organic passivating
layer may be used as a protective sacrificial layer and reduce contact
resistance or reduce resistance of doped regions. The organic passivation
layer may be formed without the need for high-temperature processing.