A typical task assigned for measuring a brain activity signal lasts from
10 to 30 seconds. The frequency band of the Mayer wave noise signal is
very close to the frequency bands of brain activity signals, a result, it
is difficult to reduce the Mayer wave noise signal using a bandpass
filter or a bandcut filter. Light irradiating units and light detecting
units for detecting the emitted light that has been passed through or
reflected within the tissue are provided. A biological signal measuring
unit measures at least one of the pulsation, breathing, blood pressure,
and temperature. The relationship between an optical signal obtained by
the light detecting unit and a biological signal using non-linear
analysis; and a computation for separating the biological noise signal
from the optical signal on the basis of the obtained relationship.