A method of manufacturing an actuator device configured to prevent
separation of a vibration plate and to enhance durability and
reliability, and a liquid-jet apparatus are provided. The method includes
the steps of forming a vibration plate on one surface of a substrate, and
forming a piezoelectric element having a lower electrode, a piezoelectric
layer, and an upper electrode on the vibration plate. The step of forming
a vibration plate at least includes an insulation film forming step of
forming an insulation film made of zirconium oxide by forming a zirconium
layer on the one surface side of the substrate in accordance with a
sputtering method and subjecting the zirconium layer to thermal oxidation
by inserting the substrate formed with the zirconium layer to a thermal
oxidation furnace heated to a temperature greater than or equal to
700.degree. C. at a speed greater than or equal to 200 mm/min.