Compositions and methods for reducing the level of nornicotine and
N'-nitrosonornicotine (NNN) in Nicotiana plants and plant parts thereof
are provided. The compositions comprise isolated polynucleotides and
polypeptides for cytochrome P450s that are involved in the metabolic
conversion of nicotine to nornicotine in these plants. Expression
cassettes, vectors, plants, and plant parts thereof comprising inhibitory
sequences that target expression or function of the disclosed cytochrome
P450 polypeptides are also provided. Methods for the use of these novel
sequences to inhibit expression or function of cytochrome P450
polypeptides involved in this metabolic conversion are also provided. The
methods find use in the production of tobacco products that have reduced
levels of nornicotine and its carcinogenic metabolite, NNN, and thus
reduced carcinogenic potential for individuals consuming these tobacco
products or exposed to secondary smoke derived from these products.