The invention includes a circuit to monitor batteries arranged in a
parallel battery configuration for charge/discharge battery circuit
operation. The circuit selectively tests for each battery's presence in a
battery holder or receptacle without interrupting circuit discharging
operation, e.g., physical removal, and communicates a fault condition if
the battery is determined to be missing. The inventive circuit enables
existing or legacy control circuitry operating with the circuit to detect
individual missing batteries where the legacy control circuitry is
constructed to detect only missing circuit charge paths states.