A system and method is disclosed for increasing the efficiency of a
cellular communication network, reduce ongoing operating costs and
increase revenue. According to one aspect, a method is disclosed for
increasing the efficiency of a cellular communication network whereby
network capacity in the radio access network (RAN) and baseband
processing for wireless connections are dynamically adjusted to
automatically provision sufficient bandwidth and baseband processing
capacity in response to changes in the network. The method is further
extended by implementing policy management which allows wireless carriers
to develop and implement network based policies to automatically increase
or decrease the amount of processing resources and network bandwidth
required from any cell site, hub or mobile switching office. According to
another aspect, network efficiency is enhanced by utilizing a novel
cellular network infrastructure. RF signals from cell site antennas of
various technology types are demodulated, digital bit information is
extracted from the RF signals, processed, and groomed into Gigabit
Ethernet/Resilient Packet Ring (GigE/RPR) or Ethernet over copper traffic
flows using specific Quality of Service (QoS) priorities. The GigE/RPR
traffic flows are routed to hub sites or mobile switching offices, at
which point the packetized information is extracted and converted to RF
signals that are equivalent to the signals that were received at the
antenna. The RF signals are sent over coaxial cable to a network hub
including a pool of Base Transceiver Stations (BTSs) (or Node Bs). The
hub is coupled to one or more mobile switching offices via a second fiber
optic ring.