A fuel cell includes a membrane electrode assembly and first and second
metal separators for sandwiching the membrane electrode assembly. In the
membrane electrode assembly, a surface area of a gas diffusion layer is
larger than a surface area of a gas diffusion layer. A seal member is
provided at a position corresponding to an outer marginal region of the
gas diffusion layer. The seal member includes a main seal inserted
between a solid polymer electrolyte membrane and the first metal
separator, and an a flow field wall inserted between the gas diffusion
layer and the first metal separator for defining a part of an
oxygen-containing gas flow field.