This invention deals with novel method and apparatus for positioning and
motion control of the elements (mirrors) of a Fresnel reflector solar
concentrator tracking heliostat array wherein the elements are suspended
with the center of mass below the swivel point, or have an
internal-swivel. This achieves an advantageous natural vertical
stability. The torque to produce angular deflection, and rotational
motion is provided separately by an electric wind force due to electrons,
ions, and/or neutrals; or in combination with an induced and/or permanent
dipole coupling to an electronic grid. Thus forces and torques are
produced without the use of internal moving parts such as in motors. The
instant invention exceeds the capability of conventional systems. It is
ideally suited for maximization of solar energy focused by a low-profile
concentrator array onto a receiver. Since there are no internal moving
parts, the instant invention provides less costly and greater ease of
manufacture. Dynamic motion can be controlled over a wide range of
dimensions from nanometers to decimeters.