A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus comprises a plurality of
high-frequency reception coils, sensitivity distribution information
obtaining means for calculating sensitivity distribution information of
each of the high-frequency reception coil, sensitivity distribution
storage means for storing the sensitivity distribution information,
measuring means for acquiring magnetic resonance signals by thinning out
encode steps of a k-space, image reconstructing means for reconstructing
images using the magnetic resonance signals, and means for performing
unfolding calculation using the sensitivity distribution information and
the image, thereby to acquire the unfolded image.
The magnetic resonance imaging apparatus further comprises means for
estimating the sensitivity distribution information of a background
region by using the sensitivity distribution information of an object
region, and means for updating the background region by mutually using
the sensitivity distribution information of the respective high-frequency
receptions coils thereby to suppress noise component contained in the
unfolded image.