A fiber optic sensor for sensing the presence of an analyte has a
plurality of optical fibers each of which has an analyte sensing segment
and the fibers are deployed so that the analyte sensing segments are
arranged in sequential offset relationship over a distance such that each
segment is available for detecting the analyte over a part of the
distance. This has the advantage that detection of an analyte can be
spatially resolved to the location of the one or more segments that have
responded to the presence of the analyte. It also has the advantage that
the high attenuation of sensing segments is reduced due to the smaller
distance traversed by each sensing segment. Also multiple sets of such
fibers may be deployed in order to detect multiple analytes, each set
being constructed for a particular analyte. Also a fiber carrying
structure is shown that allows the sensing segments to be available for
detection of analytes and to conduct lead portions of the fibers to and
from the sensing segments. A system also employs light energy sources and
detectors and a processor for determining response of a sensing segment
to an analyte exposure.