A structural system that is capable of absorbing high impactive and
impulsive loads comprises of the following elements: (a) Main Structure:
should be one of certain types of structures such as: containments,
reservoirs, tanks, storages, etc. (b) Crushable Filling Layer: a layer
made of crushable, thermally isolating and fire resisting material
surrounding the outer walls of the main structure and filling a space
between the main structure and an outer shield. (c) Outer Shield: an
outside hardened structure fixed by an anchorage system and resting on a
sliding-plane. (d) Anchorage System: a set of anchors that hold the outer
shield in place and collapses if the impactive or impulsive load exceeds
certain level allowing the outer shield to slide crushing the filling
layer and absorbing substantial amount of energy.