A solid state imaging device, including: a plurality of storage wells
which stores an optically generated charge that is generated at a
photoelectric conversion region corresponding to an incident light, the
plurality of storage wells being inside a substrate; wherein a plurality
of the photoelectric conversion regions is arrayed on the substrate in a
two dimensional matrix; a plurality of amplifiers each installed per
every pair of the photoelectric conversion regions that are adjacent in
one direction of the two dimensional matrix, outputting a pixel signal
that corresponds to the optically generated charge retained in a floating
diffusion region; a plurality of transfer controlling elements, a pair of
which is installed in every pair of the photoelectric conversion regions,
changing a potential barrier of an optically generated charge transfer
route, the transfer route being between each of the storage wells in the
pair of the photoelectric conversion regions and the corresponding
floating diffusion region, and controlling a transfer of the optically
generated charges; wherein each of the plurality of transfer controlling
elements has a transfer gate installed on the substrate being separated
by an insulation film, and an electric charge retention region being
inside the substrate, retaining the optically generated charge under the
transfer gate; and wherein each of the plurality of amplifiers is
provided with a transistor, a gate of each transistor having a ring-like
shape, each of the gates being installed in a manner that at least a part
of the gate is sandwiched by portions which are parts cut-off from each
pair of the transfer gates, the pair of the transfer gates being adjacent
in one direction of the two dimensional matrix.