The present invention concerns an imaging apparatus which works for size
reductions, power savings, the efficient attainment of the quantity of
light sensed, and prevention of contrast decreases due to a diffraction
phenomenon, is well fit for the taking and appreciation of common still
pictures, and comprises a taking lens and electronic imaging device
combination that takes full advantage of the characteristics of an
imaging device. The imaging apparatus comprises a taking optical system,
and an electronic imaging device which is located on an image side of
said taking optical system, includes an imaging plane I with a plurality
of two-dimensionally arranged light sensors, and is adapted to convert an
image formed through said imaging optical system into electrical signals.
In at least one taking state, the apparatus satisfies at the same time
condition (1) about relations of the area of the entrance pupil to the
focal length of the taking optical system, condition (2) about the number
of effective pixels of the imaging plane, condition (3) about the
effective area of the imaging plane, and condition (4) about the division
of the effective area of the imaging plane by the number of effective
pixels.