A LAN switch has a backplane matrix in which each controller has a
dedicated packet bus for propagating packet data. Each bus has a root
interfacing with the transmitting (root) controller and a plurality of
leaves interfacing with receiving (leaf) controllers. This configuration
enables each controller to simultaneously transmit packet data on the
root of a bus and receive packet data off a plurality of leaves of other
buses without contention. An efficient filtering and stalling system
employed at the receive side of the backplane prevents the highly
parallel traffic from causing receive side congestion.