Embodiments of the invention provide a lustrous and uniform plating film
having high-performance magnetic characteristics and a thin film magnetic
head usable in a high frequency recording band by using the plating film
of the invention at a magnetic pole portion. Plating is performed in a
plating bath at a low pH of about 1.5 to 2.3. The accuracy of pH control
is improved. A magnetic film with the addition of a high resistive metal
such as Cr or Mo is formed under the plating condition. Further, the
magnetic characteristic is improved by applying a heat treatment to the
plating film in a magnetic field, according to specific embodiments of
the present invention. A plating film with brightness and uniformity
having high saturation magnetic flux density can be formed by reducing
the hysteresis loss and the eddy current loss as the magnetic
characteristics by the above techniques.