Multiplexing of information from a plurality of information flows into
fixed-length packets such as, but not limited to, MPEG packets allows
efficient utilization of bandwidth and also can be used to reduce
transmission latency. In addition, utilizing MPEG packets and transport
streams for octet multiplexing allows the packets carrying
octet-multiplexed data to easily be integrated with other MPEG packets
for other services that are commonly found in cable transmission networks
of all coax, hybrid fiber coax, and/or all fiber. Moreover, the
multiplexing techniques described herein will work in both wired (or
constrained media) and wireless (or free-space propagation) environments.
The multiplexing/demultiplexing of octets using MPEG packets generally is
described by mappings that specify the use of octets in MPEG packets.
Changes to allocations in a map generally should be propagated in a way
that reliably ensures that both the transmitter and receiver have a
consistent view of the octet mappings.