A machine system includes bubble protection for protecting the information
of certain classes of files from unauthorized access by way of
unauthorized classes of programs at unauthorized periods of time. The
machine system additionally may have On-The-Fly (OTF) mechanisms for
automatic decryption of confidential file data on a per-use basis and
automatic later elimination of the decrypted data by scorching and/or
re-encrypting is disclosed. The system can operate within a
multi-threaded environment. The machine system additionally may have a
digital signature mechanism for protecting file data from unauthorized
tampering. The machine system additionally may have a volume-encryption
mechanism for protecting plaintext versions of file data from exposure in
events of power outages.