A breathing circuit for use with a ventilated patient that includes a heat
exchanger for removing water vapor from the breathing gases to prevent
condensation within the breathing circuit. The heat exchanger is
positioned downstream from the CO.sub.2 absorber and receives the
breathing gases from the CO.sub.2 absorber prior to delivery of the
breathing gases to the inspiration limb of the patient circuit. The heat
exchanger includes a plurality of inflow tubes and outflow tubes that are
each open to a sump removably attached to the heat exchanger. The sump
collects the water vapor condensed from the breathing gases within the
heat exchanger.