A high capacity adsorbent may be used for enriching oxygen concentration
in an air stream. Such a high capacity adsorbent may be from about 2 to
about 3 times lighter relative to the currently available technology.
Furthermore, the high capacity adsorbent is readily capable of
regeneration after deactivation by water vapor. Unlike current available
immobilization technology in which clay binder was used to bind 13X
zeolite and additional 10% organic binder was used to immobilize beads,
the adsorbents of the present invention may be made using just an organic
binder, thereby reducing pore spoilage caused by the clay binder. Further
unlike conventional adsorbents, which may use sodium as its cation, the
adsorbent of the present invention uses a lithium cation, thereby
resulting in enhanced nitrogen adsorption performance.