An apparatus and method that use media packets, such as Real-time
Transport Protocol (RTP), packets with a specially define profile to
determine the route and round-trip-time information. The route is
determined by transmitting by a first network endpoint one or a group of
media packets having a number of hops equal to a predefined number and
the network address of a second endpoint, incrementing the number of hops
upon a non-media packet being received in response to the one or group by
a network node because the number of hops was exceeded at that network
node. After recording the identification of that network node and
incrementing the number of hops, the network endpoint re-transmits the
one or group of media packets. The round-trip-time information is
determined by timestamp information inserted into the one or group of
media packets by the first network endpoint and timestamp information
inserted into another one or another group of media packets transmitted
from the second network endpoint to the first network endpoint in
response to receipt of the one or group of media packets.