A receiver includes a waveguide defined in a layer of silicon positioned
on a base. The waveguide is immobilized relative to the base along the
length of the waveguide. The waveguide is unbranched and is a multi-mode
waveguide. The receiver also includes a groove configured to receive an
optical fiber. The groove is positioned such that when the optical fiber
is positioned in the groove the waveguide receives a light signal that
exits a facet of the optical fiber. The receiver also includes a light
sensor configured to receive the light signal from the waveguide after
the light signal is received by the waveguide, is guided through the
waveguide, and exits the waveguide. The receiver also includes a tunable
optical attenuator configured to attenuate the light signal as the light
signal travels along the waveguide. The receiver can be formed on a chip
such that the waveguide is the only optical waveguide on the chip.