A method of cell search in a wireless communication systems having a
plurality of base stations and a mobile station, each of the plurality of
base stations serving a separate cell within a service area and
transmitting a common primary synchronization code (PSC) in a primary
synchronization channel within a slot of a radio frame, the method
including the steps of: (a) scanning (72) through radio channels in
scanning increments corresponding to a standard channel raster; (b)
estimating (98) the PSC signal-to-noise ratio of each radio channel; (c)
if a PSC signal-to-noise ratio is above a first predetermined threshold
level (100), completing a cell search procedure including slot
synchronization, frame synchronization and scrambling code detection
steps for that radio channel; (d) if the cell search procedure is
successfully completed (112) for the radio channel in step (c),
increasing the scanning increments to the broadcast frequency separation
between cells; (e) when all radio channels are scanned in step (d),
sorting (74) the scanned radio channels in descending order by PSC
signal-to-noise ratio; and (f) performing (76) the cell search procedure
on each sorted radio channel in descending order.