A ferroelectric capacitor comprises a first electrode comprising an alloy
containing a first element and a second element of the periodic table of
the elements, the first element being selected from the group consisting
of Ir and Ru. A ferroelectric layer is disposed on the first electrode,
wherein the ferroelectric layer comprises a ferroelectric material
containing the second element. A second electrode is disposed on the
ferroelectric layer. The ferroelectric capacitor can be provided as part
of a memory cell of a ferroelectric memory.