Glycerol is used as a solvent medium for the precipitation of a complex of
nickel and glycerol material. The precipitate is separated from the
liquid solvent and dried and calcined in air to produce small (nanometer
size) particles characterized by a nickel core encased in a nickel oxide
shell. The proportions of nickel core and nickel oxide shell can be
controlled by management of the time and temperature of heating in air.
Prolonged heating in air can produce nickel oxide particles, or calcining
of the precipitate in nitrogen produces nickel particles.