An apparatus produces contractions in skeletal muscles of a target to
impede locomotion by an animal of human target. The apparatus is used
with at least one electrode for conducting a current through the target.
The apparatus may be implemented as an electronic disabling device. The
apparatus includes two circuits. The first circuit includes a transformer
and a first capacitor. The second capacitor and a secondary winding of
the transformer. The second circuit is a series circuit with the
electrode. In operation with the electrode, the transformer impresses a
voltage on the electrode of greater magnitude than the first voltage, and
the current is responsive to the first capacitor and discharge of the
second capacitor.