A spread illuminating apparatus includes: a point light source; a light
conductor plate having a prism array formed at a side surface thereof at
which the point light source is disposed; a frame which houses the point
light source and the light conductor plate and which includes an
elastically active area to urge the light conductor plate toward the
point light source; and a heat-resistant transparent spacer which is
composed of an elastic layer preferably made of heat resistant silicone
rubber and a non-elastic layer made of polyethylene terephthalate and
which is disposed between the point light source and the prism array of
the light conductor plate such that the elastic layer makes contact with
the point light source and the non-elastic layer makes contact with the
prism array.