A gate assembly constructed according to principles of the present
invention preferably has the ability, with only a small amount of manual
force, to open a gate by pivoting the gate upwardly about a pivot point.
The gate assembly can include, for instance, a pivot arm to which the
gate is attached. The pivot arm preferably pivots at the pivot point
about a pivot axis, for instance, using a pin and bearing setup attached
to a main frame. A biasing member can provide a biasing force to the gate
to maintain the gate in an open or closed position and/or to assist in
opening the gate. An adjustment mechanism can be provided to enable
adjustment of an amount of the biasing force. When the biasing member is
a spring assembly, a spring adjustment sleeve can be slidably arranged on
the pivot arm and attached to an end of one or more springs, with a
desired number of springs (and spring force) selected depending on the
weight of the gate. The slide is preferably configured to move up and
down on the pivot arm to change the amount of tension applied by the
springs on the arm. An opposite end of the springs is preferably attached
to the main frame. Alternatively, or in addition, a spring adjustment
member may be attached between the spring and the frame. When in a closed
position, the gate assembly is preferably balanced between the force of
the spring tension and the weight of the gate. This balance allows the
gate to be opened by applying a small amount of force in an upward
direction anywhere along the body of the barrier. To close the barrier, a
downward force can preferably be applied anywhere along the body of the
barrier, with gravity taking over to close the gate once a certain point
is reached.