A tibial component of an artificial knee joint is provided which
cooperates with a femoral component to allow pivoting rotation of the
artificial knee joint in either a clockwise or counterclockwise
direction. The tibial component includes a plate with a tapered dovetail
rib thereon which allows an insert to be removably secured thereto to act
as a meniscal structure for the tibial component. The insert has a
proximal surface with left and right wells therein that include valleys
to guide rotation of one condylar leg of a femoral component while
holding a second condylar leg of the femoral component within the other
one of the wells, allowing pivoting rotation in either direction. A
nesting of the insert into a portion of the plate minimizes an overall
height of the tibial component and minimizing tibial bone resection,
while providing a greater resistance to shear forces upon the knee joint.