To prevent for a prolonged time period, the fixed-position floating status
of a head in the control operation of a storage unit, and to prevent a
decrease in the reliability due to deterioration in the properties of a
storage medium, a control apparatus is described. The control apparatus
relays read/write instructions for a magnetic disk unit, and includes an
access-area setting unit that dynamically specifies one of a plurality of
unit areas provided in a magnetic disk storage area as an access area for
data, an addressing unit that updates the value of a write address in a
data write request with an address that represents a physical sector
corresponding to an access area in the storage area, and a valid-area
changing unit that migrates data to a sector in an access area from a
physical sector in another unit area corresponding to the sector at
predetermined time.