An exemplary zoom lens comprises, in order from an object side of the zoom
lens, a first lens module having a negative refractive power, a second
lens module having a positive refractive power and a third lens module
having a positive refractive power. When the zoom lens is adjusted from
wide-angle to telephoto, the first lens module remain fixed in place, the
second group is moved toward the object side thereof along an optical
axis so as to perform the zooming, while the third group is moved along
the optical axis so as to compensate for any fluctuation of in position
of an image on the image plane caused by the movement of the second lens
module.